Certified Governance Risk and Compliance (CGRC) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CGRC Practice Questions and Study Guide

The DoD's Information Assurance controls encompass a range of practices designed to protect information and information systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. Vulnerability Management, as the selected area, is crucial because it involves the identification, assessment, and remediation of vulnerabilities within information systems. This proactive approach helps ensure that potential weaknesses are addressed before they can be exploited by malicious actors, which is a fundamental aspect of maintaining the security and integrity of DoD information systems.

The other areas, while essential components of an overall Information Assurance strategy, focus on different aspects of security management. Risk Management assesses the potential risks and vulnerabilities but does not directly address the technical remediation of identified vulnerabilities. Incident Response Planning is important for responding effectively to security incidents once they occur, rather than preventing them through vulnerability assessment. Access Control focuses on limiting who can access systems and data, which is critical but falls under the broader category of information security rather than specifically addressing vulnerabilities.

By concentrating on Vulnerability Management, organizations promote a proactive defense strategy that directly contributes to the DoD's overall mission of maintaining the security of its information assets.